PVD coatings

PVD coatings

PVD coating is a process in which the optical coating is applied using thermal energy. The aim is to produce high-performance optical components.

What characterizes a PVD coatings?

PVD stands for Physical Vapour Deposition. This thin-film technology is a process in which the surface is refined using thermally melted material. The coating material for the metallic coating is vaporised. The resulting surfaces have excellent optical properties.

We coat metals according to customer specifications and optimised for the corresponding applications. Our services range from the manufacture of individual parts to large-scale production. The PVD coating of optical glass takes place in a high vacuum. In order to achieve the desired optical properties, the individual layers must be precisely controlled during PVD coating. Most coatings are produced by thermal vapour deposition. Vaporisers are required for this purpose, which are located at the bottom of the system. The optics to be coated are fixed in a rotating calotte.

  • Production of functional surfaces
  • Can be used for customised optical components
  • Minimum layer stress
  • Can be used on almost all surfaces
PVD coating of optical lenses
PVD coating of optical components

PVD coating for optical glasses

We coat metals according to your requirements and optimise them for the corresponding applications. Our services range from the manufacture of individual parts to large-scale production. The PVD coating of optical components takes place in a high vacuum.

Control of individual layers is essential

In order to achieve the desired optical properties, the individual layers must be precisely controlled during PVD coating. Most coatings are applied by thermal vapour deposition. Vaporisers located at the bottom of the system are required for this purpose. The optics to be coated are fixed in a rotating calotte.

PVD coating is applied to many different materials

  • Metals: Gold, silver, aluminium, chrome, nickel, rhodium, platinum, ...
  • Oxides: SiO2, Y2O3, HfO2, TiO2, Ta2O5, MgF2, ...
  • Semiconductors: germanium, zinc sulphide, zinc selenide

Coating with dielectric materials

Optical coatings made of metals sometimes have considerable absorption losses. For this reason, the reflection is too low for many technical applications. One way of increasing reflection is to apply additional dielectric layers to the metal coating. Coating with the dielectric process reduces absorption and improves reflection. For highly reflective mirrors, on the other hand, only dielectric coatings are used. These coatings transmit the non-reflected part and can therefore achieve very low absorption values. Such optimised PVD coatings are optimised for a specific wavelength or laser and thus achieve excellent reflection values of up to 99.9 %.

Optical coatings for CO2 lasers are designed to meet the highest demands. These coatings are used in the fields of laser cutting, laser marking and internal optics.

The surfaces treated with our high-quality PVD coatings are characterised by their high resistance to environmental influences, even though the layers are wafer-thin and only a few nanometres or micrometres thick. Metallic coatings are only suitable for a limited range of applications due to their high absorption.

Coating with dielectric materials

Application Areas of application for PVD coatings

  • Optical measurement technology: thermography, FTIR, gas analysis
  • CO2 laser
  • Other optics
  • Laser mirror: low power laser markings
  • Laser measurement technology: 3D scanner
  • Protective coating: Corrosion protection, e.g. for copper mirrors

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PVD coatings
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